{"id":139,"date":"2026-09-02T20:47:08","date_gmt":"2026-09-02T20:47:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/4banh.jp\/index.php\/2026\/09\/02\/huong-dan-gia-han-bang-lai-xe-tai-nhat-ban-menkyo-koushin-va-quy-trinh-doi-bang-vang\/"},"modified":"2026-09-02T20:47:08","modified_gmt":"2026-09-02T20:47:08","slug":"huong-dan-gia-han-bang-lai-xe-tai-nhat-ban-menkyo-koushin-va-quy-trinh-doi-bang-vang","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/4banh.jp\/index.php\/2026\/09\/02\/huong-dan-gia-han-bang-lai-xe-tai-nhat-ban-menkyo-koushin-va-quy-trinh-doi-bang-vang\/","title":{"rendered":"H\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn gia h\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i xe t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n (Menkyo Koushin) v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1eb1ng V\u00e0ng"},"content":{"rendered":"

T\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n, b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i xe (Unten Menkyo – \u904b\u8ee2\u514d\u8a31<\/strong>) kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y ph\u00e9p \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ti\u1ec7n m\u00e0 c\u00f2n l\u00e0 gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd t\u00f9y th\u00e2n quy\u1ec1n l\u1ef1c nh\u1ea5t, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i khi l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c ng\u00e2n h\u00e0ng, thu\u00ea nh\u00e0 hay k\u00fd h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng sim \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i. Tuy nhi\u00ean, b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 v\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c b\u1ea1n ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gia h\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i (Menkyo Koushin – \u514d\u8a31\u66f4\u65b0)<\/strong> \u0111\u00fang h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y b\u1eb1ng.<\/p>\n

\u0110\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t, n\u1ebfu duy tr\u00ec l\u1ecbch s\u1eed l\u00e1i xe an to\u00e0n kh\u00f4ng vi ph\u1ea1m, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p B\u1eb1ng V\u00e0ng (Gold Menkyo – \u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9\u514d\u8a31)<\/strong> \u2013 t\u1ea5m b\u1eb1ng danh gi\u00e1 mang l\u1ea1i h\u00e0ng lo\u1ea1t \u01b0u \u0111\u00e3i t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh v\u00e0 ti\u1ec7n \u00edch v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i. Trong b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y, 4BanhJP<\/strong> s\u1ebd h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u1eabn b\u1ea1n chi ti\u1ebft t\u1eeb A-Z quy tr\u00ecnh gia h\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng v\u00e0 b\u00ed quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00ean b\u1eb1ng V\u00e0ng nhanh nh\u1ea5t.<\/p>\n

1. \u00dd ngh\u0129a 3 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i xe Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n<\/h2>\n

M\u00e0u s\u1eafc d\u1ea3i vi\u1ec1n tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n th\u00e2m ni\u00ean v\u00e0 l\u1ecbch s\u1eed ch\u1ea5p h\u00e0nh lu\u1eadt giao th\u00f4ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i x\u1ebf:<\/p>\n

    \n
  • B\u1eb1ng Xanh l\u00e1 c\u00e2y (Green – \u30b0\u30ea\u30fc\u30f3):<\/strong> D\u00e0nh cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u ti\u00ean nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i (th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 3 n\u0103m). Sau 3 n\u0103m b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i \u0111i gia h\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ec3 chuy\u1ec3n sang b\u1eb1ng Xanh d\u01b0\u01a1ng.<\/li>\n
  • B\u1eb1ng Xanh d\u01b0\u01a1ng (Blue – \u30d6\u30eb\u30fc):<\/strong> D\u00e0nh cho t\u00e0i x\u1ebf th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng. Chia l\u00e0m 2 nh\u00f3m:\n
      \n
    • T\u00e0i x\u1ebf ph\u1ed5 th\u00f4ng (Ippan Untensha):<\/em> Trong 5 n\u0103m ch\u1ec9 vi ph\u1ea1m 1 l\u1ed7i nh\u1eb9 d\u01b0\u1edbi 3 \u0111i\u1ec3m (th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng 5 n\u0103m).<\/li>\n
    • T\u00e0i x\u1ebf vi ph\u1ea1m (Ihan Untensha):<\/em> Trong 5 n\u0103m c\u00f3 t\u1eeb 2 l\u1ea7n vi ph\u1ea1m tr\u1edf l\u00ean ho\u1eb7c g\u00e2y tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng (th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng b\u1ecb r\u00fat ng\u1eafn c\u00f2n 3 n\u0103m v\u00e0 ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc l\u1edbp an to\u00e0n 2 ti\u1ebfng).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n
    • B\u1eb1ng V\u00e0ng (Gold – \u30b4\u30fc\u30eb\u30c9):<\/strong> D\u00e0nh cho t\u00e0i x\u1ebf \u01b0u t\u00fa (Yuryo Untensha – \u512a\u826f\u904b\u8ee2\u8005). \u0110i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n: 5 n\u0103m li\u00ean t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4ng c\u00f3 b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u1ec3m tr\u1eeb vi ph\u1ea1m n\u00e0o<\/strong> v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng g\u00e2y tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      2. Quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i si\u00eau h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn c\u1ee7a B\u1eb1ng V\u00e0ng (Gold Menkyo)<\/h2>\n

      S\u1edf h\u1eefu b\u1eb1ng V\u00e0ng kh\u00f4ng ch\u1ec9 l\u00e0 ni\u1ec1m t\u1ef1 h\u00e0o m\u00e0 c\u00f2n gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m ti\u1ec1n tri\u1ec7u m\u1ed7i n\u0103m:<\/p>\n

        \n
      1. Gi\u1ea3m 10% \u2013 20% ph\u00ed b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m \u00f4 t\u00f4 t\u1ef1 nguy\u1ec7n (Nin-i Hoken):<\/strong> H\u1ea7u h\u1ebft c\u00e1c c\u00f4ng ty b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt nh\u01b0 Sony Sompo, Sompo Japan \u0111\u1ec1u c\u00f3 ch\u00ednh s\u00e1ch gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp (Gold Menkyo Waribiki) cho t\u00e0i x\u1ebf b\u1eb1ng V\u00e0ng v\u00ec t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 r\u1ee7i ro tai n\u1ea1n c\u1ef1c th\u1ea5p.<\/li>\n
      2. Th\u1eddi gian gia h\u1ea1n si\u00eau nhanh (Ch\u1ec9 30 ph\u00fat):<\/strong> B\u1ea1n ch\u1ec9 c\u1ea7n tham gia l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft an to\u00e0n ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn 30 ph\u00fat thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i nghe gi\u1ea3ng t\u1eeb 1 \u0111\u1ebfn 2 ti\u1ebfng.<\/li>\n
      3. Gia h\u1ea1n linh ho\u1ea1t t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3n C\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng (Keisatsusho):<\/strong> Thay v\u00ec ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft t\u00e0u l\u1eb7n l\u1ed9i l\u00ean c\u00e1c Trung t\u00e2m s\u00e1t h\u1ea1ch Menkyo Center xa x\u00f4i, ng\u01b0\u1eddi c\u00f3 b\u1eb1ng V\u00e0ng c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 n\u1ed9p h\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng m\u1edbi ngay t\u1ea1i \u0111\u1ed3n c\u1ea3nh s\u00e1t g\u1ea7n nh\u00e0.<\/li>\n
      4. Th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng d\u00e0i nh\u1ea5t (5 n\u0103m):<\/strong> B\u1ea1n kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i lo l\u1eafng v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c gia h\u1ea1n trong su\u1ed1t n\u1eeda th\u1eadp k\u1ef7.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
        \n \"H\u01b0\u1edbng
        B\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i Gold Menkyo l\u00e0 bi\u1ec3u t\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a t\u00e0i x\u1ebf g\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1eabu t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n v\u1edbi th\u1eddi h\u1ea1n 5 n\u0103m v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i t\u00e0i ch\u00ednh.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

        3. H\u1ed3 s\u01a1 v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh gia h\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i chi ti\u1ebft<\/h2>\n

        Tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y sinh nh\u1eadt kho\u1ea3ng 1 th\u00e1ng, b\u1ea1n s\u1ebd nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c m\u1ed9t b\u01b0u thi\u1ebfp th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o gia h\u1ea1n (Koushin Renraku Hagaki – \u66f4\u65b0\u9023\u7d61\u306f\u304c\u304d<\/strong>) g\u1eedi v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba ch\u1ec9 tr\u00ean phi\u1ebfu c\u01b0 tr\u00fa. Kho\u1ea3ng th\u1eddi gian \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p gia h\u1ea1n l\u00e0 t\u1eeb 1 th\u00e1ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc ng\u00e0y sinh nh\u1eadt \u0111\u1ebfn 1 th\u00e1ng sau ng\u00e0y sinh nh\u1eadt<\/strong> (t\u1ed5ng c\u1ed9ng 2 th\u00e1ng).<\/p>\n

        3.1. C\u00e1c gi\u1ea5y t\u1edd c\u1ea7n mang theo:<\/h3>\n
          \n
        • B\u01b0u thi\u1ebfp th\u00f4ng b\u00e1o gia h\u1ea1n (Hagaki).<\/li>\n
        • B\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i xe hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
        • Th\u1ebb ngo\u1ea1i ki\u1ec1u (Zairyu Card).<\/li>\n
        • K\u00ednh m\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c k\u00ednh \u00e1p tr\u00f2ng (n\u1ebfu m\u1eaft c\u1eadn th\u1ecb \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111o th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c).<\/li>\n
        • L\u1ec7 ph\u00ed gia h\u1ea1n: Kho\u1ea3ng 3.000 y\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng V\u00e0ng; 3.300 y\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng Xanh th\u00f4ng th\u01b0\u1eddng; 3.850 y\u00ean \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi b\u1eb1ng Xanh vi ph\u1ea1m.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

          3.2. Quy tr\u00ecnh 5 b\u01b0\u1edbc t\u1ea1i \u0111i\u1ec3m gia h\u1ea1n:<\/h3>\n
            \n
          1. N\u1ed9p b\u01b0u thi\u1ebfp v\u00e0 l\u1ea5y phi\u1ebfu \u0111\u0103ng k\u00fd:<\/strong> \u0110i\u1ec1n th\u00f4ng tin c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n v\u00e0 thi\u1ebft l\u1eadp 2 m\u1eadt kh\u1ea9u 4 ch\u1eef s\u1ed1 (PIN code) \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1ea3o m\u1eadt chip IC tr\u00ean b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i.<\/li>\n
          2. N\u1ed9p l\u1ec7 ph\u00ed v\u00e0 kh\u00e1m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c (Tekisei Shinsa):<\/strong> Th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c 2 m\u1eaft \u0111o chung ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ea1t t\u1eeb 0.7 tr\u1edf l\u00ean.<\/li>\n
          3. Ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh l\u00e0m b\u1eb1ng m\u1edbi:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ee5p \u1ea3nh th\u1ebb tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i qu\u1ea7y m\u00e1y \u1ea3nh k\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt s\u1ed1 (kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n mang \u1ea3nh s\u1eb5n).<\/li>\n
          4. Tham gia l\u1edbp h\u1ecdc an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng (Koushu):<\/strong> Nghe gi\u1ea3ng vi\u00ean ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn c\u00e1c quy \u0111\u1ecbnh lu\u1eadt m\u1edbi ban h\u00e0nh v\u00e0 xem video tai n\u1ea1n giao th\u00f4ng c\u1ea3nh b\u00e1o.<\/li>\n
          5. Nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i m\u1edbi:<\/strong> Nh\u1eadn b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i th\u1ebb nh\u1ef1a m\u1edbi ngay sau khi k\u1ebft th\u00fac bu\u1ed5i h\u1ecdc.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

            4. X\u1eed l\u00fd tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p qu\u00ean gia h\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i (Qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n – Shikkou)<\/h2>\n

            N\u1ebfu b\u1ea1n v\u00f4 t\u00ecnh \u0111\u1ec3 b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n (Shikkou – \u5931\u52b9), lu\u1eadt ph\u00e1p Nh\u1eadt B\u1ea3n quy \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd nh\u01b0 sau:<\/p>\n

              \n
            • Qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n d\u01b0\u1edbi 6 th\u00e1ng:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u00e9p l\u00e0m th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c kh\u00f4i ph\u1ee5c b\u1eb1ng m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i thi l\u1ea1i l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft v\u00e0 th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh, nh\u01b0ng ph\u1ea3i n\u1ed9p ph\u1ea1t v\u00e0 h\u1ecdc l\u1edbp an to\u00e0n giao th\u00f4ng. B\u1eb1ng m\u1edbi s\u1ebd b\u1ecb h\u1ea1 xu\u1ed1ng b\u1eb1ng Xanh.<\/li>\n
            • Qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n t\u1eeb 6 th\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ebfn 1 n\u0103m:<\/strong> B\u1ea1n b\u1ecb h\u1ee7y b\u1eb1ng ch\u00ednh th\u1ee9c, nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c mi\u1ec5n thi l\u00fd thuy\u1ebft s\u01a1 c\u1ea5p v\u00e0 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c c\u1ea5p b\u1eb1ng t\u1ea1m (Karimenkyo) \u0111\u1ec3 thi th\u1ef1c h\u00e0nh l\u1ea1i.<\/li>\n
            • Qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n tr\u00ean 1 n\u0103m:<\/strong> M\u1ea5t b\u1eb1ng ho\u00e0n to\u00e0n v\u00e0 b\u1eaft bu\u1ed9c ph\u1ea3i h\u1ecdc\/thi l\u1ea1i t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ea7u.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

              \n M\u1eb9o gi\u1eef b\u1eb1ng V\u00e0ng:<\/strong> Lu\u00f4n tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 tuy\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed1i t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh, kh\u00f4ng bao gi\u1edd c\u1ea7m \u0111i\u1ec7n tho\u1ea1i khi xe \u0111ang n\u1ed5 m\u00e1y (lu\u1eadt Nagara Unten ph\u1ea1t c\u1ef1c n\u1eb7ng tr\u1eeb 3 \u0111i\u1ec3m) v\u00e0 ch\u00fa \u00fd d\u1eebng h\u1eb3n tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u1ea1ch Tomare \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1eef v\u1eefng th\u00e0nh t\u00edch 5 n\u0103m kh\u00f4ng t\u00ec v\u1ebft!\n<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

              Chi ti\u1ebft th\u1ee7 t\u1ee5c gia h\u1ea1n b\u1eb1ng l\u00e1i xe t\u1ea1i Nh\u1eadt: ph\u00e2n bi\u1ec7t b\u1eb1ng Xanh – B\u1eb1ng V\u00e0ng (Gold Menkyo), quy\u1ec1n l\u1ee3i gi\u1ea3m gi\u00e1 b\u1ea3o hi\u1ec3m 20%, chi ph\u00ed gia h\u1ea1n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd khi l\u1ee1 qu\u00ean qu\u00e1 h\u1ea1n.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":140,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-139","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-bang-lai-tai-nhat"],"blocksy_meta":{"styles_descriptor":{"styles":{"desktop":"","tablet":"","mobile":""},"google_fonts":[],"version":7}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/4banh.jp\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/4banh.jp\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/4banh.jp\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4banh.jp\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4banh.jp\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=139"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/4banh.jp\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/139\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4banh.jp\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/140"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/4banh.jp\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=139"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4banh.jp\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=139"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/4banh.jp\/index.php\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=139"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}